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Wildlife Biologist

Outdoor & Adventure

You study wild animals in their natural habitats, which means you spend weeks in remote locations tracking creatures that actively don't want to be found. You'll collect data, analyze populations, and write reports recommending conservation measures that may or may not influence policy. The fieldwork is incredible; the lab work, grant writing, and academic politics are less so.

Salary Range

Low

$45k

Median

$67k

High

$95k

10-Year Growth

average

US Workers

19K

Education

Bachelor's in Wildlife Biology or Ecology (Master's for most positions)

Environment

outdoor

Tools & Technical Skills

  • Wildlife population survey techniques (mark-recapture, transects)
  • GPS telemetry and tracking systems
  • Statistical analysis (R, Program MARK, Distance)
  • Habitat assessment and vegetation sampling
  • GIS mapping (ArcGIS, QGIS)
  • Scientific writing and grant applications

People & Mindset Skills

  • Patience with fieldwork
  • Physical endurance in remote areas
  • Collaboration with land managers
  • Written communication
  • Environmental ethics

What you'll actually do

  • 01Track and observe wildlife using GPS collars, camera traps, and patience you didn't know you had
  • 02Collect biological samples from animals that would rather not participate in your research
  • 03Analyze population data and assess whether species are thriving or headed toward trouble
  • 04Write grant proposals competing with every other biologist who also needs funding
  • 05Navigate between conservation science and political realities that don't always align
  • 06Spend weeks in remote field sites where your neighbors are bears and your amenities are none