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Epidemiologist

Science & Research

You study how diseases spread through populations, which became the most talked-about job in the world circa 2020 and then went right back to being something nobody understands at dinner parties. You'll investigate outbreaks, analyze health data, and design interventions to prevent disease — all while trying to communicate risk to a public that either panics or shrugs depending on the news cycle.

Salary Range

Low

$55k

Median

$78k

High

$125k

10-Year Growth

much faster

US Workers

9K

Education

Master's in public health (MPH) with epidemiology concentration, PhD for senior research roles

Environment

indoor

Tools & Technical Skills

  • Epidemiological study design (cohort, case-control, cross-sectional)
  • Biostatistics and statistical analysis (SAS, R, Stata)
  • Disease surveillance systems (NEDSS, BioSense)
  • Outbreak investigation methodology
  • Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for health mapping
  • Grant writing and peer-reviewed publication

People & Mindset Skills

  • Scientific communication to non-scientists
  • Critical thinking and evidence appraisal
  • Ethical research practices
  • Collaboration with public health agencies
  • Composure during public health crises

Learn the skills

Courses and certifications to get you job-ready

Biostatistics and statistical analysis (SAS, R, Stata)

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for health mapping

What you'll actually do

  • 01Investigate disease outbreaks by tracking cases, identifying sources, and recommending containment measures
  • 02Analyze surveillance data from hospitals, labs, and health departments to spot trends before they become emergencies
  • 03Design epidemiological studies with cohorts, controls, and methodologies that will hold up to peer review
  • 04Communicate findings to public health officials who must translate your data into policy that people will actually follow
  • 05Write grants and research papers that compete for funding in a field where everyone's studying the next pandemic
  • 06Navigate the tension between scientific caution and the public's demand for definitive answers you can't always give