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Cloud Architect

Technology

You design the infrastructure that runs in someone else's data center — a.k.a. 'the cloud.' You'll architect systems on AWS, Azure, or GCP that need to scale, stay secure, and not bankrupt the company with a surprise $200K monthly bill because someone left an EC2 instance running. You speak in diagrams, think in availability zones, and dream in YAML.

Salary Range

Low

$120k

Median

$165k

High

$230k

10-Year Growth

much faster

US Workers

42K

Education

Bachelor's in CS or IT + AWS/Azure/GCP architect certifications + years of infrastructure experience

Environment

indoor

Tools & Technical Skills

  • AWS, Azure, or GCP architecture and services
  • Infrastructure as Code (Terraform, CloudFormation, Pulumi)
  • Kubernetes and container orchestration
  • Network architecture (VPC, VPN, DNS, load balancers)
  • Identity and Access Management (IAM)
  • Cloud cost optimization and FinOps
  • Security compliance frameworks (SOC 2, FedRAMP, HIPAA)

People & Mindset Skills

  • Systems thinking
  • Cross-team communication
  • Stakeholder management
  • Mentoring and knowledge sharing
  • Strategic decision-making

What you'll actually do

  • 01Design cloud infrastructure that handles 10x traffic spikes without your phone blowing up at 2 AM
  • 02Review architecture decisions that sounded great in a whiteboard session but cost $50K/month in practice
  • 03Write Infrastructure-as-Code in Terraform or CloudFormation because clicking in the console is for amateurs
  • 04Conduct cost optimization reviews and find the team that's been running a dev cluster for 6 months with zero users
  • 05Ensure security compliance across 200+ services, each with its own IAM policies and permission boundaries
  • 06Explain to executives why moving to the cloud doesn't automatically make everything cheaper

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